1. |
Most of the small isolated indigenous
societies that anthropologists studied around the world in past generations: |
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a)
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are still thriving due to their ability to avoid most of
the chaotic culture change characteristic of large-scale industrial societies |
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b)
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are in terminal phases of the stressful process of rapid
acculturation |
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c)
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have died out due to genocide at the hands of the
large-scale industrial nations |
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2. |
Which of the following statements is
true regarding culture change in the late 20th century? |
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a)
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People in all societies have faced major changes in their
cultures. |
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b)
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Only small indigenous societies have experienced dramatic
culture change. |
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c)
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Only the former European colonies have experienced
dramatic culture change. |
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3. |
At the present time, the majority of
the 100 biggest economies in the world are: |
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a)
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English speaking nations |
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b)
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Chinese speaking nations |
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c)
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transnational corporations |
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4. |
Which of the following statements is
true of human population growth over the last 40 years?: |
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a)
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It has mostly occurred in the developed nations. |
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b)
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It has mostly occurred in the underdeveloped nations. |
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c)
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It has been at about the same rate in all nations. |
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5. |
The world human population growth rate
is now: |
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a)
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increasing |
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b)
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staying about the same |
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c)
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declining |
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6. |
Which of the following nations still
has a high birth rate? |
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a)
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Nigeria |
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b)
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Italy |
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c)
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Japan |
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7. |
Over the next 2 decades, the biggest
population increase will be in: |
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a)
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Africa |
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b)
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Asia |
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c)
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Europe |
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8. |
There have been massive migrations of
people during the last half of the 20th century. The direction of these migrations
primarily has been: |
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a)
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from richer nations to poorer ones |
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b)
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cities to rural areas |
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c)
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neither of the above |
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9. |
Within the industrialized nations,
there have been massive internal migrations over the last half century. Which of the
following statements is true regarding these migrations? |
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a)
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Millions of middle class urbanites moved out into
suburban communities. |
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b)
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In the United States, millions of people from the
industrial centers of the Northeast migrated to southern and western states. |
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c)
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Many people from Ireland, Scotland, and the old
industrialized cities of Northern England moved to Southern England. |
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d)
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all of the above |
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10. |
Over the last 2 centuries, there has
developed a progressive disparity in wealth between nations and between major regions.
Which of the following statements accurately characterizes this disparity? |
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a)
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Economic power has become concentrated mostly in the
industrialized nations. |
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b)
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Economic power has become concentrated mostly in the
northern hemisphere. |
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c)
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Despite this disparity, people all over the world have
roughly equal access to food, electricity, and fossil fuels. |
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d)
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A and B |
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11. |
Which of the following is true of the
status and power of women during the 20th century? |
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a)
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There has been an increase in the economic and political
power of women in the developed nations. |
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b)
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There has been a significant increase in the economic and
political power of women in all nations. |
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c)
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both of the above |
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